Diagram of the Southern Dispersal Route
2. Find evidence that explains the theory that people migrated out of Africa from 150,000 years BCE
Background Research
Humans first ventured out of Africa near about 60,000 years ago. There are three theories about human migration out of Africa these are the Multiregional Hypothesis theory, the Out of Africa theory and the Southern Dispersal Route theory.
Multiregional Hypothesis Theory
The “Multiregional Hypothesis Theory” suggests that that Homo erectus left Africa then evolved into the modern man all in different locations throughout the world.
Evidence to support this theory is Fossil evidence, Genetic evidence and DNA evidence.
Out of Africa (OOA) Theory
The “Out of Africa Theory” suggests that the Homo erectus evolved into Homo sapiens in Africa, and then ventured out of Africa and dispersed to all around the world.
Evidence to support this theory is Fossil evidence and DNA evidence. Genetic footprints have been discovered and are still visible till today.
Southern Dispersal Route Theory
The “Southern Dispersal Route Theory” suggests that the Homo erectus followed the coastline out of Africa.
Evidence to support this theory was Fossil recordings, DNA recordings and Genetic recordings.
Conclusion
The evidence that helped prove the theory about human migration out of Africa included DNA sequencing, this included Mitochondrial DNA analysis, Y Chromosome analysis and Microsatellite DNA analysis. Other evidence of human migration out of Africa were fossil recordings. Genetic evidence has been used to prove some theories of human migration out of Africa.
Background Research
Humans first ventured out of Africa near about 60,000 years ago. There are three theories about human migration out of Africa these are the Multiregional Hypothesis theory, the Out of Africa theory and the Southern Dispersal Route theory.
Multiregional Hypothesis Theory
The “Multiregional Hypothesis Theory” suggests that that Homo erectus left Africa then evolved into the modern man all in different locations throughout the world.
Evidence to support this theory is Fossil evidence, Genetic evidence and DNA evidence.
Out of Africa (OOA) Theory
The “Out of Africa Theory” suggests that the Homo erectus evolved into Homo sapiens in Africa, and then ventured out of Africa and dispersed to all around the world.
Evidence to support this theory is Fossil evidence and DNA evidence. Genetic footprints have been discovered and are still visible till today.
Southern Dispersal Route Theory
The “Southern Dispersal Route Theory” suggests that the Homo erectus followed the coastline out of Africa.
Evidence to support this theory was Fossil recordings, DNA recordings and Genetic recordings.
Conclusion
The evidence that helped prove the theory about human migration out of Africa included DNA sequencing, this included Mitochondrial DNA analysis, Y Chromosome analysis and Microsatellite DNA analysis. Other evidence of human migration out of Africa were fossil recordings. Genetic evidence has been used to prove some theories of human migration out of Africa.
Route of human migration out of africa
